publications
   
2002 Kirkham APS, Knight SL, Craggs MD, Casey ATM, Shah PJR. Neuromodulaiton through sacral nerve roots 2 to 4 with a Finetech-Brindley sacral posterior and anterior root stimulator.
Spinal Cord. 2002;40:272-281
   
2001 Kirkham APS, Shah NC, Knight SL, Shah PJR, Craggs MD. The acute effects of continuous and conditional neuromodulation on the bladder in spinal cord injury. Spinal Cord. 2001;39:420-428.
 

Grill WM, Craggs MD, Foreman RD, Ludlow CL, Buller JL.Emerging clinical applications of electrical stimulation: opportunities for restoration of function.
Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development 2001;38(6):641-53
2000 Craggs MD, Casey A, Shah PJR, Creasey G, Kirkham A, Khastgir J, Knight SL. SPARSI: a implant to empty the bladder and control incontinence without posterior rhizotomy in spinal cord injury.
British Journal of Urology International.2000;85(Suppl 4):.
   
 

Fowler CJ, Swinn MJ, Goodwin RJ, Oliver S, Craggs M. Studies of the latency of pelvic floor contraction during peripheral nerve evaluation show that the muscle response is reflexly mediated.
Journal of Urology. 2000;163(3):881-3
   
1999

Bemelmans BL, Mundy AR, Craggs MD. Neuromodulation by implant for treating lower urinary tract symptoms and dysfunction.
European Urology 1999;36(2):81-91

 

Craggs M, McFarlane J. Neuromodulation of the lower urinary tract.
Experimental Physiology 1999;84(1):149-60

   
1997

McFarlane JP, Foley SJ, de Winter P, Shah PJ, Craggs MD. Acute suppression of idiopathic detrusor instability with magnetic stimulation of the sacral nerve roots.
British Journal of Urology 1997;80(5):734-41

1996

Sheriff MK, Shah PJ, Fowler C, Mundy AR, Craggs MD. Neuromodulation of detrusor hyper-reflexia by functional magnetic stimulation of the sacral roots.
British Journal of Urology 1996;78(1):39-46